Aircraft Noise

Understanding Aircraft Noise

The following websites provide a wealth of information to help Arlington residents learn more about aircraft noise generally and noise from airport operations at DCA specifically:

     • FAA Webpage on Airport Noise
     • MWAA Webpage on Aircraft Noise

Commercial airplane noise associated with Washington Reagan National Airport (DCA) is increasingly impacting Arlington residents and residents throughout the National Capital Region. While Arlington County does not have jurisdiction or authority to regulate aircraft operations at DCA, we understand that this has become a quality of life issue for some of our residents. The County Board will continue to forcefully advocate for reducing and mitigating the impact of aircraft noise on our community.

In doing so, we must work with our partners at the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), who control airport flight paths and the additional restrictions specific to National Airport, such as the slot and perimeter rules and the nighttime noise rule; and the Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority (MWAA), who operates the airport.

Along with MWAA and the FAA, Arlington County has provided residents with information about the past, current and future operations at DCA; kept residents informed of efforts underway to refine arrival and departure procedures which may have a positive impact on noise, and provided residents with venues to express opinions and ask questions directly to those responsible for the airspace and the airport.

Latest Updates

FAA Public Comment Opportunity on Airport Noise Compatibility Planning

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) solicited public comments on the renewal of information collection for voluntary airport noise compatibility programs, including the Part 150 Airport Noise Compatibility Program. This initiative assists airports in mitigating aircraft noise and developing compatible land use plans.

On December 5, 2024, Arlington County submitted comments(PDF, 194KB) recommending the following enhancements to the program's information collection:

  1. Incorporate the N-Above Metric: Utilize the N-Above metric alongside the existing Day-Night Average Sound Level (DNL) or Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) in California.
  2. Expand Noise Contour Mapping: Include noise contour mapping starting from DNL 45 dB and its equivalent for the N-Above metric.
  3. Provide Noise Contours in 5 dB Increments: Display noise contours from 45 dB to 85 dB in 5 dB increments for both DNL/CNEL and N-Above metrics.

The comment period ended on December 13, 2024.

 

Arrival Procedures

New GPS Arrival Procedure:

Arlington County is monitoring the noise impacts of the new GPS arrival procedure implemented by the FAA in July. At the July meeting of MWAA’s Community Noise Working Group, Arlington County requested a timeline with dates for the development of the GPS procedure to be delivered at the October meeting. Additionally, Arlington County expects the FAA to provide additional data on the noise impacts of the new procedure at this meeting.

HOLTB Flight Procedure at Reagan National Airport (DCA):

The FAA comment period on a proposed north-bound departing flight procedure at DCA closed March 30, 2020. The Arlington County Board submitted comments strongly opposing the new procedure that went into effect on January 31, 2020.  We thank all residents who submitted comments to the FAA about the impact the new flight procedure is having on Arlington. County staff reviewed all published documentation with the Board and the County Manager to inform the next steps and a future course of action.

Also in March, the County awarded a contract for an aircraft noise study, jointly funded by Arlington and Montgomery counties:

February 12, 2020, County Board Update to the Community on Flight Path Changes

Letter to the FAA on Flight Path Changes

On Nov. 4, 2019, the Arlington County Board sent a letter of opposition to the FAA regarding proposed changes to flight procedures at DCA. The FAA and the United States Secret Service (USSS) presented the proposed changes to the Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority (MWAA) DCA Community Working Group on May 23, 2019. Read the full letter.

 

Arlington County’s Comments

Comments to NASA on Advanced Air Mobility and Urban Air Mobility Aircraft Noise Study

On March 15, 2024, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) published a request for comments seeking input on its advanced air mobility and urban air mobility noise policies. Arlington County submitted comments asking to be a part of the upcoming study. The comment period ended on May 14, 2024; view a copy of Arlington County’s comments(PDF, 86KB) .

Comments to the FAA on the Review of Civil Aviation Noise Policy

On May 1, 2023, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) published a Request for comments seeking input on its review of four key considerations of its civil aviation noise policy, in the context of noise metrics and noise thresholds. The civil aviation noise policy sets forth how the FAA analyzes, explains, and publicly presents changes in noise exposure from aviation activity. The comment period for the request for comments ended on Sept. 29, 2023; view Arlington County’s comments.

Resolution Opposing Changes to the Perimeter Rule and Expanding Slots at DCA

At the Arlington County Board Meeting on June 13, 2023, the Board unanimously adopted a resolution in response to the proposed changes at the airport located in Arlington County. The Board sent a letter to the U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, & Transportation to express its deep opposition to efforts to change the slot and perimeter rules at DCA.

Comments to the FAA on the National Environmental Survey (NES)

The County Board’s April 13, 2021 comment letter to the FAA on the NES may be found here

 

 

Tools For Residents Affected by Aircraft Noise

File a Noise Complaint

The Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority (MWAA), which operates Ronald Reagan National Airport (DCA), funds and operates a noise monitoring system with 15 noise monitor locations in the communities surrounding DCA.  While noise statistics and complaint information are not used as a basis for the environmental review of existing or planned operating procedures, they do serve an important purpose in providing individual residents, neighborhoods, and communities with a direct venue to provide their feedback and comments on the community impact of airport operations.  This is an incredibly important tool for the MWAA Community Working Group in identifying areas for further analysis and consideration.

File a noise complaint by completing the online noise complaint form or by visiting the DCA WebTrak page.

Follow the Work of the MWAA Community Working Group (CWG)

In the fall of 2015, MWAA established the Reagan National Airport Community Working Group. Comprised of two community representatives each from Arlington County, Wards 2,3, 6,7, and 8 in the District of Columbia, City of Alexandria, and Dranesville and Mount Vernon Supervisor Districts of Fairfax County, MWAA has tasked the group with identifying and recommending practical noise mitigation initiatives to the FAA by the summer of 2016. Membership information is available online here.

MWAA has established a webpage for the Group, which will provide regular updates, including meeting minutes and presentation materials.

Review Noise Reports and Data

MWAA compiles noise monitor information and complaint statistics into an annual report, available online here.

More detailed noise monitor data and reports, published monthly, can be found on the MWAA Noise Data Portal.

Helicopter Noise

Helicopter Noise Complaints: The FAA is responsible for approving all low-flying helicopter flight paths. You can file a complaint about helicopter noise with the FAA’s Aviation Noise Ombudsman at 9-AWA-NoiseOmbudsman@faa.gov.

Helicopter Safety Complaints: If you believe that a helicopter is flying unsafely, the FAA Flight Standards District Office for Washington, DC at 703-230-7664. You can also submit comments through an online form. The FSDO does not deal with noise complaints. It is responsible for aviation safety and investigations of citizen complaints are undertaken to determine if the helicopter is being operated in accordance with aviation regulations. When registering a complaint with the FSDO, it is important to have as many pertinent facts as possible, including helicopter characteristics or identification, time and location of the event.

Rep. Don Beyer (D-VA), whose district includes Arlington, Alexandria and Falls Church, has been working with other representatives in the region on the problem of low-flying helicopters and how to mitigate their impact on residents. Call the Congressman’s District Office at 703-658-5404 to let him know how helicopters are impacting you, or visit his website to file an online complaint.

U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) Report on Military Helicopter Noise Requested by Congressman Beyer:

On July 23, 2021, the office of Rep. Don Beyer (VA-8) released a report from the DOD titled “Review and Assessment of Mitigation of Military Helicopter Noise.” The report, requested by Congressman Beyer in an amendment to the National Defense Authorization Act, summarizes the state of military helicopter noise in the National Capital Region (NCR) and provides recommendations to mitigate the effects of military helicopter noise in the NCR.

Link to press release

Link to full report