Fire Department

Fire Escape Plans

 

 En español

In the event of a fire, time is the biggest enemy and every second counts. In less than 30 seconds a small flame can get completely out of control and turn into a major fire. Escape plans can help you get out of your home quickly.  It  is important that every family practice E.D.I.T.H.  (Exit Drills in the Home.)

  • Create and practice your escape plan
  • If your home catches on fire: STAY LOW, GET OUT and STAY OUT!
  • If your clothes catch fire: STOP, DROP, and ROLL until the flames are put out
  • Never open doors that are hot to the touch, use a second way out
  • Replace smoke alarms that are older than 10 years
  • Test alarms monthly by pushing the "test" button for 3-5 seconds


Tips on Home Fire Escape Planning
  • Draw a floor plan of your home using a home escape plan template (336KB PDF File).
  • Show two ways out of every room-including windows. 
  • To escape from upper story windows buy an Underwriter's Laboratory (UL) approved collapsible ladder.
  • Practice escaping from every room in the home. Make sure everyone understands the escape plan.
  • Make sure that windows and screens can be easily opened.
  • Provide alternatives for anyone with a disability.
  • Teach children not to hide from firefighters.
  • Agree on a meeting place where everyone will gather after you have escaped.
  • Remember to GET OUT FIRST, then call for help.
  • Practice your plan at least twice a year, making sure that everyone is involved.  


  If you live in an apartment building
  • Learn and practice your building’s evacuation plan.
  • Know a primary and secondary exit.
  • If you hear the fire alarm, leave immediately.
  • Use the stairs- NEVER use elevators during a fire.


Security bars 

Security bars can trap you in a fire. Windows and doors with security bars should have quick release devices to allow them to be opened immediately. Make sure everyone in the family understands and practices how to open locked or barred doors and windows.


Smoke Alarms Can Save Your Life

Having working smoke alarms installed on every level of your home dramatically increases your chances of survival. Smoke alarm batteries need to be tested every month and 9 volt batteries should be changed annually. 

Long life lithium alarms have batteries that last between 6-10 years. When the battery in these alarms is depleted, the entire alarm should be replaced. 


Last Modified: October 25, 2010
2100 Clarendon Blvd. Arlington, VA 22201 Tel: 703-228-3000 TTY: 703-228-4611